|
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
|
<html lang="en-us">
|
|
|
<head><meta charset="utf-8">
|
|
|
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
|
|
|
<script type="application/ld+json">
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
"@context" : "http://schema.org",
|
|
|
"@type" : "BlogPosting",
|
|
|
"mainEntityOfPage": {
|
|
|
"@type": "WebPage",
|
|
|
"@id": "https:\/\/h.cowbay.org"
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
"articleSection" : "post",
|
|
|
"name" : "[筆記] 在Ubuntu 18.04 下 透過 pgbarman rsync\/ssh backup 備份 postgresql 10 \/ backup postgresql 10 with pgbarman via ssh\/rsync in ubuntu 18.04",
|
|
|
"headline" : "[筆記] 在Ubuntu 18.04 下 透過 pgbarman rsync\/ssh backup 備份 postgresql 10 \/ backup postgresql 10 with pgbarman via ssh\/rsync in ubuntu 18.04",
|
|
|
"description" : "\x3cp\x3e這篇繼續講 pgbarman 透過 rsync\/ssh 來備份 postgresql 資料庫的方式\x3c\/p\x3e",
|
|
|
"inLanguage" : "en",
|
|
|
"author" : "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"creator" : "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"publisher": "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"accountablePerson" : "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"copyrightHolder" : "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"copyrightYear" : "2019",
|
|
|
"datePublished": "2019-08-23 14:54:13 \x2b0800 CST",
|
|
|
"dateModified" : "2019-08-23 14:54:13 \x2b0800 CST",
|
|
|
"url" : "https:\/\/h.cowbay.org\/post\/pgbarman-in-ubuntu-1804-postgresql-10-via-ssh\/",
|
|
|
"wordCount" : "487",
|
|
|
"image" : "https://h.cowbay.orghttps://h.cowbay.org/images/post-default-4.jpg"",
|
|
|
"keywords" : [ ""postgresql"",""pgbarman"","Blog" ]
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<title>[筆記] 在Ubuntu 18.04 下 透過 pgbarman rsync/ssh backup 備份 postgresql 10 / backup postgresql 10 with pgbarman via ssh/rsync in ubuntu 18.04 </title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="description" content="some articles about job,food,passion sisters" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
|
|
<meta name="robots" content="all,follow">
|
|
|
<meta name="googlebot" content="index,follow,snippet,archive">
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" id="ct-tracks-google-fonts-css" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway%3A400%2C700&subset=latin%2Clatin-ext&ver=4.7.2" type="text/css" media="all">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.3.1/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-mzrmE5qonljUremFsqc01SB46JvROS7bZs3IO2EmfFsd15uHvIt+Y8vEf7N7fWAU" crossorigin="anonymous">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link href="https://h.cowbay.org/css/style.css?v=1586334318" rel="stylesheet" id="theme-stylesheet" type='text/css' media='all'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link href="https://h.cowbay.org/css/custom.css?v=1586334318" rel="stylesheet" type='text/css' media='all'>
|
|
|
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://h.cowbay.org/img/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
|
|
|
<link rel="icon" href="https://h.cowbay.org/img/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script type="application/javascript">
|
|
|
var doNotTrack = false;
|
|
|
if (!doNotTrack) {
|
|
|
window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date;
|
|
|
ga('create', 'UA-138954876-1', 'auto');
|
|
|
|
|
|
ga('send', 'pageview');
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
<script async src='https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js'></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</head>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<body class="post-template-default single single-post single-format-standard ct-body singular singular-post not-front standard">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="overflow-container" class="overflow-container">
|
|
|
<a class="skip-content" href="#main">Skip to content</a>
|
|
|
<header id="site-header" class="site-header" role="banner">
|
|
|
<div class='top-navigation'>
|
|
|
<div class='container'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="menu-secondary" class="menu-container menu-secondary" role="navigation">
|
|
|
<button id="toggle-secondary-navigation" class="toggle-secondary-navigation"><i class="fas fa-plus"></i></button>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="menu">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul id="menu-secondary-items" class="menu-secondary-items">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/"></a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/ansible">ansible</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/linux">linux</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/proxmox">proxmox</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/ps">ps</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%A2%8E%E5%BF%B5">碎念</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%BE%A4%E6%9A%89">群暉</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E9%9B%9C%E5%BF%B5">雜念</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="social-media-icons">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20Social%20profile%20url%20in%20facebook" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="facebook" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-facebook-square" title="facebook"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">facebook</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20googleplus" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="gplus" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-google-plus-g" title="googleplus"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">googleplus</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="chang0206" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="twitter" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-twitter-square" title="twitter"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">twitter</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="chang0206" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="instagram" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-instagram" title="instagram"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">instagram</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="mailto:mc@hotshraingmy.info" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="email">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-envelope" title="email"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">email</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20linkedin" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="linkedin" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-linkedin-in" title="linkedin"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">linkedin</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20stackoverflow" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="stackoverflow" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-stack-overflow" title="stackoverflow"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">stackoverflow</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="changchichung" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="github" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-github" title="github"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">github</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20pinterest" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="pinterest" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-pinterest" title="pinterest"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">pinterest</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/index.xml" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="rss" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-rss" title="rss"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">rss</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul></div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="container">
|
|
|
<div id="title-info" class="title-info">
|
|
|
<div id='site-title' class='site-title'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/"> MC部落 </a>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<button id="toggle-navigation" class="toggle-navigation">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-bars"></i>
|
|
|
</button>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="menu-primary-tracks" class="menu-primary-tracks"></div>
|
|
|
<div id="menu-primary" class="menu-container menu-primary" role="navigation">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p class="site-description">What’s the Worst That Could Happen?</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="menu">
|
|
|
<ul id="menu-primary-items" class="menu-primary-items">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class='menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom '>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/">Home</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class='menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page '>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/about/">About</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class='menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page '>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/contact/">Get in touch</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</header>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="main" class="main" role="main">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="loop-container" class="loop-container">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-design tag-design tag-standard-2 tag-tagalicious tag-travel entry full-without-featured odd excerpt-1">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class='featured-image lazy lazy-bg-image' data-background="https://h.cowbay.org/images/post-default-4.jpg">
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="entry-meta">
|
|
|
<span class="date">23 August</span> <span> / </span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="author">
|
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/changchichung" title="Posts by Eric Chang" rel="author">Eric Chang</a>
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="category">
|
|
|
<span> / </span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記</a>
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class='entry-header'>
|
|
|
<h1 class='entry-title'> [筆記] 在Ubuntu 18.04 下 透過 pgbarman rsync/ssh backup 備份 postgresql 10 / backup postgresql 10 with pgbarman via ssh/rsync in ubuntu 18.04</h1>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class="entry-container">
|
|
|
<div class="entry-content">
|
|
|
<article>
|
|
|
<p>這篇繼續講 pgbarman 透過 rsync/ssh 來備份 postgresql 資料庫的方式</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>其實呢，透過 ssh 的方式來做備份，雖然最後有弄出來，但是我不知道到底做了什麼事才搞定</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>也許要重新安裝一台來測試看看</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>所以就簡單說一下邏輯、記得的指令、還有最後的config</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h5 id="ssh">ssh</h5>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>在db server 上，讓 barman server 可以用barman 帳號透過ssh key 登入 postgres 帳號
|
|
|
然後在 barman server 上，讓 db server 可以用postgres帳號透過 ssh key 登入 barman 帳號</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h5 id="barman-d">barman.d</h5>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>在/etc/barman.d/ 底下新增一個hqs019-ssh.conf</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>內容如下</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pre><code>[hqs019-ssh]
|
|
|
description = "hqs019 (via SSH)"
|
|
|
ssh_command = ssh postgres@hqs019
|
|
|
conninfo = host=hqs019 user=barman dbname=database_name
|
|
|
backup_method = rsync
|
|
|
reuse_backup = link
|
|
|
parallel_jobs = 5
|
|
|
archiver = on
|
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h5 id="postgresql-conf">postgresql.conf</h5>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>新增跟barman有關的設定如下</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pre><code>### for barman test
|
|
|
wal_level = 'archive'
|
|
|
archive_mode = on
|
|
|
archive_command = 'rsync -a %p barman@192.168.11.192:/var/lib/barman/hqs019-ssh/incoming/%f'
|
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>理論上這樣就可以了，但是實際上碰到很多問題</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>主要都是這個錯誤訊息</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pre><code>WAL archive: FAILED (please make sure WAL shipping is setup)
|
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>碰到這狀況，google 都會告訴你，在 postgresql.conf 裡面 archive_command 的路徑，要和 barman server 上的設定一致
|
|
|
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/3dMdytn.png" alt="" /></p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>但是我的路徑就沒有問題，還是一直跳這個錯誤</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>接著我又在 barman server 這邊做了這些事情</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pre><code>barman check hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman check hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman check hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
ssh postgres@hqs019
|
|
|
barman check hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman show-server hqs019-ssh |grep incoming_wals_directory
|
|
|
barman show-server all
|
|
|
barman cron
|
|
|
barman switch-xlog hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman check hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
psql -c 'SELECT version()' -U postgres -h hqs019
|
|
|
psql -c 'SELECT version()' -U barman -h hqs019
|
|
|
psql -c 'SELECT version()' -U barman -h hqs019 -d database_name
|
|
|
barman check hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman check hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman bachup hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman backup hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman list-backup hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
df -h
|
|
|
barman backup hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
barman show-server hqs019
|
|
|
barman check hqs019
|
|
|
|
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>前面幾次 barman check 一直都不通過</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>然後在 barman cron / barman switch-xlog hqs019-ssh (其實這個動作我做過好多次)</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>想說確認一下psql 連接是不是正確(也的確正確無誤)</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>接著第一次 check 還是FAILED 喔，過沒多久我再跑一次 check 又正常了… WTF !!!</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>只要check 正常，接著跑 backup 應該就會很順利</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pre><code>barman@barman:~$ barman backup hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
Starting backup using rsync-exclusive method for server hqs019-ssh in /var/lib/barman/hqs019-ssh/base/20190823T113229
|
|
|
Backup start at LSN: 264/B7000028 (0000000100000264000000B7, 00000028)
|
|
|
This is the first backup for server hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
WAL segments preceding the current backup have been found:
|
|
|
0000000100000264000000B5 from server hqs019-ssh has been removed
|
|
|
Starting backup copy via rsync/SSH for 20190823T113229 (5 jobs)
|
|
|
Copy done (time: 1 hour, 5 minutes, 39 seconds)
|
|
|
This is the first backup for server hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
WAL segments preceding the current backup have been found:
|
|
|
0000000100000264000000B6 from server hqs019-ssh has been removed
|
|
|
Asking PostgreSQL server to finalize the backup.
|
|
|
Backup size: 132.9 GiB. Actual size on disk: 132.9 GiB (-0.00% deduplication ratio).
|
|
|
Backup end at LSN: 264/B7000130 (0000000100000264000000B7, 00000130)
|
|
|
Backup completed (start time: 2019-08-23 11:32:30.078310, elapsed time: 1 hour, 5 minutes, 43 seconds)
|
|
|
Processing xlog segments from file archival for hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
0000000100000264000000B7
|
|
|
0000000100000264000000B7.00000028.backup
|
|
|
barman@barman:~$
|
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>檢查一下狀態</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pre><code>barman@barman:~$ barman list-backup hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
hqs019-ssh 20190823T113229 - Thu Aug 22 20:38:13 2019 - Size: 132.9 GiB - WAL Size: 0 B (tablespaces: tablespace_a:/var/lib/postgresql/10/main/tablespace_A, tablespace_b:/var/lib/postgresql/10/main/tablespace_B)
|
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>然後為了驗證是不是跑增量備份，所以再執行一次 backup</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pre><code>barman@barman:~$ barman backup hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
Starting backup using rsync-exclusive method for server hqs019-ssh in /var/lib/barman/hqs019-ssh/base/20190823T132124
|
|
|
Backup start at LSN: 264/B9000028 (0000000100000264000000B9, 00000028)
|
|
|
Starting backup copy via rsync/SSH for 20190823T132124 (5 jobs)
|
|
|
Copy done (time: 5 seconds)
|
|
|
Asking PostgreSQL server to finalize the backup.
|
|
|
Backup size: 132.9 GiB. Actual size on disk: 14.2 KiB (-100.00% deduplication ratio).
|
|
|
Backup end at LSN: 264/B9000130 (0000000100000264000000B9, 00000130)
|
|
|
Backup completed (start time: 2019-08-23 13:21:24.455819, elapsed time: 9 seconds)
|
|
|
Processing xlog segments from file archival for hqs019-ssh
|
|
|
0000000100000264000000B8
|
|
|
0000000100000264000000B9
|
|
|
0000000100000264000000B9.00000028.backup
|
|
|
barman@barman:~$
|
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>可以發現第一次跑了一個多小時，第二次只跑了五秒鐘 (因為資料庫根本沒異動)</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>到這邊雖然功能驗證沒有問題，可是不知道怎麼弄出來的，還是讓我很阿雜..</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>應該會再找時間來重作一台，然後順便測試看看restore</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>update</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>剛剛又做了一次測試，config 都一樣</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>果然要先做 barman cron/barman switch-xlog hqs019-ssh</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>然後再做 barman check 就可以通過了</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>在文件裡面很少提到這部份，筆記一下，用ansible 去跑的時候才不會忘記</p>
|
|
|
</article>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class='entry-meta-bottom'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="entry-categories"><p><span>Categories</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98" title="View all posts in 筆記">筆記</a>
|
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="entry-tags"><p><span>Tags</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/tags/postgresql" title="View all posts tagged postgresql">postgresql</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/tags/pgbarman" title="View all posts tagged pgbarman">pgbarman</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</p></div> </div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="author-meta">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="author">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<img alt='Eric Chang' src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/23f8ed94e007297499ac8df1641b3ff5?s=100&d=identicon" class='avatar avatar-72 photo' height='72' width='72'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span>
|
|
|
Written by:<a href="https://github.com/changchichung" title="Posts by Eric Chang" rel="author">Eric Chang</a> </span>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class="bio">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>塵世裡一個迷途小書僮</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="facebook" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20Social%20profile%20url%20in%20facebook">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-facebook-f"
|
|
|
title="facebook icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="googleplus" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20googleplus">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-google-plus-g"
|
|
|
title="googleplus icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="twitter" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="chang0206">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-twitter-square"
|
|
|
title="twitter icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="linkedin" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20linkedin">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-linkedin"
|
|
|
title="linkedin icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="email" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="mailto:mc@hotshraingmy.info">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-envelope"
|
|
|
title="email icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="instagram" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="chang0206">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-instagram"
|
|
|
title="instagram icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="stackoverflow" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20stackoverflow">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-stack-overflow"
|
|
|
title="stackoverflow icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="github" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="changchichung">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-github"
|
|
|
title="github icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="pinterest" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20pinterest">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-pinterest"
|
|
|
title="pinterest icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section id="comments" class="comments">
|
|
|
<div id="disqus_thread"></div>
|
|
|
<script type="application/javascript">
|
|
|
var disqus_config = function () {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
(function() {
|
|
|
if (["localhost", "127.0.0.1"].indexOf(window.location.hostname) != -1) {
|
|
|
document.getElementById('disqus_thread').innerHTML = 'Disqus comments not available by default when the website is previewed locally.';
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
var d = document, s = d.createElement('script'); s.async = true;
|
|
|
s.src = '//' + "h-cowbay-org-1" + '.disqus.com/embed.js';
|
|
|
s.setAttribute('data-timestamp', +new Date());
|
|
|
(d.head || d.body).appendChild(s);
|
|
|
})();
|
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
<noscript>Please enable JavaScript to view the <a href="https://disqus.com/?ref_noscript">comments powered by Disqus.</a></noscript>
|
|
|
<a href="https://disqus.com" class="dsq-brlink">comments powered by <span class="logo-disqus">Disqus</span></a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<footer id="site-footer" class="site-footer" role="contentinfo">
|
|
|
<h1>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href=""> MC部落 </a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</h1>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p class="site-description">What’s the Worst That Could Happen?</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="menu-footer" class="menu-container menu-footer" role="navigation">
|
|
|
<div class="menu">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul id="menu-footer-items" class="menu-footer-items">
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div> </div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="social-media-icons">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a class="facebook" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20Social%20profile%20url%20in%20facebook" >
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-facebook-f" title="facebook"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">facebook</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a class="googleplus" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20googleplus" >
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-google-plus-g" title="googleplus"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">googleplus</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="chang0206" class="twitter" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-twitter-square" title="twitter"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">twitter</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="chang0206" class="instagram" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-instagram" title="instagram"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">instagram</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="mailto:mc@hotshraingmy.info" class="email">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-envelope" title="email"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">email</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20linkedin" class="linkedin" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-linkedin-in" title="linkedin"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">linkedin</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20stackoverflow" class="stackoverflow" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-stack-overflow" title="stackoverflow"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">stackoverflow</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="changchichung" class="github" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-github" title="github"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">github</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20pinterest" class="pinterest" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-pinterest" title="pinterest"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">pinterest</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/index.xml" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="rss" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-rss" title="rss"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">rss</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul> <div class="design-credit">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>© 2018 Göran Svensson</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>Nederburg Hugo Theme by <a href="https://appernetic.io">Appernetic</a>.</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>A port of Tracks by Compete Themes.</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</footer>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<script src="https://h.cowbay.org/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
|
|
|
<script src="https://h.cowbay.org/js/jquerymigrate.js"></script>
|
|
|
<script src="https://h.cowbay.org/js/production.min.js?v=1586334318"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</body>
|
|
|
</html>
|
