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<h3><a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a></h3>
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<span class="date moment">2019-04-01</span>
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<span class="author"><a href="/author/eric-chang">Eric Chang</a></span>
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<p>今天把其中一台proxmox 加上10G 光纖網卡準備和另一台proxmox 組成10G 環境進行測試</p>
<p>想說把本機的zpool 拆掉重新建立一個raid0 的空間來做clone/migrate</p>
<p>可是一直出現device busy的錯誤訊息</p>
<p></p>
<pre><code>root@pve:~# zpool create zp sdb1
cannot open '/dev/sdb1': Device or resource busy
</code></pre>
<p>可是我沒有mount 這個分割進來</p>
<p>而且我也可以用fdisk 去切sdb 代表sdb 沒有真的被使用</p>
<p>找了很久終於找到這個dmsetup指令</p>
<p>先用 <code>dmsetup info -C</code> 來看現在的狀態</p>
<pre><code>root@pve:~# dmsetup info -C
Name Maj Min Stat Open Targ Event UUID
ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KKJB 253 3 L--w 0 1 0 mpath-ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KKJB
pve-swap 253 0 L--w 2 1 0 LVM-6Hle5UGjtr8NQQsbMrYlSdGXZklwAi87Kq9NlzQa6xvgiHOEP3Ekx72i5yYNaupf
pve-root 253 1 L--w 1 1 0 LVM-6Hle5UGjtr8NQQsbMrYlSdGXZklwAi87geZeFZsQsgYUbI1ZJU4lKD86TVd1MNrq
ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KM2F-part1 253 5 L--w 0 1 0 part1-mpath-ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KM2F
ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KM2F 253 2 L--w 1 1 0 mpath-ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KM2F
ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3GYNJ 253 4 L--w 0 1 0 mpath-ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3GYNJ
</code></pre>
<p>除了那兩個LVM開頭的以外其他都不應該出現在這裡才對
移除掉應該就可以了
要照順序像那個有part1 的,就要先移掉,才能移掉底層</p>
<pre><code>root@pve:~# dmsetup remove ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KM2F-part1
root@pve:~# dmsetup remove ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KM2F
root@pve:~# dmsetup remove ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KKJB
root@pve:~# dmsetup remove ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3KM2F
root@pve:~# dmsetup remove ST2000DM001-1ER164_W4Z3GYNJ
</code></pre>
<p>再來建立zpool 就 OK了</p>
<pre><code>root@pve:~# zpool create zp sdb sdc sdd
root@pve:~# zpool status
pool: zp
state: ONLINE
scan: none requested
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
zp ONLINE 0 0 0
sdb ONLINE 0 0 0
sdc ONLINE 0 0 0
sdd ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
root@pve:~#
</code></pre>
<p>youtbe:
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IG photo:
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border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"></div> <div style=" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"></div></div></div><div style="padding: 19% 0;"></div><div style="display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;"><svg width="50px" height="50px" viewBox="0 0 60 60" version="1.1" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="https://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><g transform="translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)" fill="#000000"><g><path d="M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631"></path></g></g></g></svg></div><div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style=" color:#3897f0; 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