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<h3><a href="/article/google-550-5-7-1-sloution/">寄信給google被退信 錯誤 550-5.7.1的解法</a></h3>
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<span class="date moment">2018-07-17</span>
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<h6 id="參考">參考</h6>
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<p><a href="https://blog.longwin.com.tw/2007/07/google_apps_localhost_mail_problem_2007/">https://blog.longwin.com.tw/2007/07/google_apps_localhost_mail_problem_2007/</a></p>
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<h6 id="狀況">狀況</h6>
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<p>不知道什麼上週什麼時候開始，寄給google G Suite帳號的信件都會被退信。
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退信訊息如下</p>
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<pre><code><ya@km.com>: host aspmx.l.google.com[108.177.125.26] said:
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550-5.7.1 [123.123.123.123] The IP you're using to send mail is not
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authorized to 550-5.7.1 send email directly to our servers. Please use the
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SMTP relay at your 550-5.7.1 service provider instead. Learn more at 550
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5.7.1 https://support.google.com/mail/?p=NotAuthorizedError
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a12-v6si21249839pgv.296 - gsmtp (in reply to end of DATA command)
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</code></pre>
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<p>單單看退信的內容，就是google把我伺服器的IP列為不受歡迎的黑名單，不能直接寄信給google
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可是說也奇怪，本來是可以的啊？
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而且，一開始只有寄給G suite帳號的信件會被退，寄給 gmail.com不會(但是會被列入垃圾信件)
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所以覺得很納悶，猜想大概是因為google對商業用戶比較保護，所以用了比較嚴格的信件過濾條件？</p>
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<p>anyway，總之針對這個問題，google的回覆很簡單
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<img src="https://i.imgur.com/ZQfWQu3.png" alt="https://i.imgur.com/ZQfWQu3.png" /></p>
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<p>反正我是google我最大，不要想跟我反應什麼，我才不會鳥你..</p>
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<p>就這樣，經過了好幾天的亂槍打鳥，試著加入了SPF、也用了google 的postmaster tools
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但就是沒辦法順利解決… :<</p>
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<hr />
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<p>剛剛不死心又翻了一次google，意外的讓我發現連結的那篇文章(不過用google 550-5.7.1 搜尋不到那篇)
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雖然原因不太一樣，我並沒有把域名轉去google
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但是想說死馬當活馬醫，就改了 /etc/postfix/main.cf的 $mydestination
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把localhost移到最前面，重啟postfix service，哇靠！居然就可以了！</p>
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<p>不過呢，我還是不知道是什麼道理就是了
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因為一開始發生的原因就不太一樣了，而且就我的認知
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$mydestination 是用來設定postfix要收信的網域，當收到這些域名的郵件時，會收下郵件
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而如果不在這個設定內的域名的郵件，就會被丟棄
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看起來就跟寄信一點關係都沒有啊！
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但是的確是修改了這裡，把localhost移到最前面就可以了
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真的是不知道為啥啊！</p>
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<p>不過至少在這過程中，我順便請ISP設定的正確的反解，以及設定了SPF Record
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現在看起來應該是沒有什麼其他問題了(希望啦..)</p>
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$('#search').autocomplete({ hint: false, autoselect: true, debug: false },
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[
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{
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source: $.fn.autocomplete.sources.hits(index, { hitsPerPage: 5, filters: 'language: en' }),
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displayKey: function(suggestion) {
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return suggestion.title || suggestion.author
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},
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templates: {
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suggestion: function(suggestion) {
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return "<span class='entry " + suggestion.type + "'>"
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+ "<span class='title'>" + suggestion.title + "</span>"
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+ "<span class='fa fa-fw " + suggestion.iconClass + "'></span>"
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+ "</span>"
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;
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},
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empty: function() {
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return "<span class='empty'>Nothing found.</span>"
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},
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footer: function() {
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return '<div class="branding">Powered by <img src="https:\/\/h.cowbay.org\/dist\/algolia-logo-light.svg" /></div>'
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}
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},
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}
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])
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.on('autocomplete:selected', function(event, suggestion, dataset) {
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window.location = (suggestion.url);
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})
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.keypress(function (event, suggestion) {
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if (event.which == 13) {
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window.location = (suggestion.url);
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}
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});
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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