|
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
|
<html lang="en-us">
|
|
|
<head><meta charset="utf-8">
|
|
|
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
|
|
|
<script type="application/ld+json">
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
"@context" : "http://schema.org",
|
|
|
"@type" : "BlogPosting",
|
|
|
"mainEntityOfPage": {
|
|
|
"@type": "WebPage",
|
|
|
"@id": "https:\/\/h.cowbay.org"
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
"articleSection" : "post",
|
|
|
"name" : "ubuntu 20.04 install nvidia driver \/ CUDA \/ postgresql \/ pg_strom",
|
|
|
"headline" : "ubuntu 20.04 install nvidia driver \/ CUDA \/ postgresql \/ pg_strom",
|
|
|
"description" : "\x3cp\x3e最近又開始在亂搞postgresql ，一直想要玩玩看GPU運算的威力，大概一年多前，有測試了 ubuntu 18.04 \x2b postgresql \x2b pg_strom ，可是當時因為pg_strom 不支援當時手邊的顯示卡，只好作罷。\x3c\/p\x3e\n\x3cp\x3eBreaks here\x3c\/p\x3e",
|
|
|
"inLanguage" : "en",
|
|
|
"author" : "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"creator" : "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"publisher": "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"accountablePerson" : "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"copyrightHolder" : "Eric Chang",
|
|
|
"copyrightYear" : "2020",
|
|
|
"datePublished": "2020-11-18 14:24:30 \x2b0800 CST",
|
|
|
"dateModified" : "2020-11-18 14:24:30 \x2b0800 CST",
|
|
|
"url" : "https:\/\/h.cowbay.org\/post\/install-postgresql-pg_strom-nvidia_driver-cuda-in-ubuntu-20.04\/",
|
|
|
"wordCount" : "260",
|
|
|
"image" : "https://h.cowbay.orghttps://h.cowbay.org/images/post-default-3.jpg"",
|
|
|
"keywords" : [ ""postgresql"",""nvidia"",""cuda"",""pg_strom"",""gpu"","Blog" ]
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<title>ubuntu 20.04 install nvidia driver / CUDA / postgresql / pg_strom </title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="description" content="some articles about job,food,passion sisters" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
|
|
<meta name="robots" content="all,follow">
|
|
|
<meta name="googlebot" content="index,follow,snippet,archive">
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" id="ct-tracks-google-fonts-css" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway%3A400%2C700&subset=latin%2Clatin-ext&ver=4.7.2" type="text/css" media="all">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.3.1/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-mzrmE5qonljUremFsqc01SB46JvROS7bZs3IO2EmfFsd15uHvIt+Y8vEf7N7fWAU" crossorigin="anonymous">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link href="https://h.cowbay.org/css/style.css?v=1632901489" rel="stylesheet" id="theme-stylesheet" type='text/css' media='all'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link href="https://h.cowbay.org/css/custom.css?v=1632901489" rel="stylesheet" type='text/css' media='all'>
|
|
|
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://h.cowbay.org/img/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
|
|
|
<link rel="icon" href="https://h.cowbay.org/img/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script type="application/javascript">
|
|
|
var doNotTrack = false;
|
|
|
if (!doNotTrack) {
|
|
|
window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date;
|
|
|
ga('create', 'UA-138954876-1', 'auto');
|
|
|
|
|
|
ga('send', 'pageview');
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
<script async src='https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js'></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</head>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<body class="post-template-default single single-post single-format-standard ct-body singular singular-post not-front standard">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="overflow-container" class="overflow-container">
|
|
|
<a class="skip-content" href="#main">Skip to content</a>
|
|
|
<header id="site-header" class="site-header" role="banner">
|
|
|
<div class='top-navigation'>
|
|
|
<div class='container'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="menu-secondary" class="menu-container menu-secondary" role="navigation">
|
|
|
<button id="toggle-secondary-navigation" class="toggle-secondary-navigation"><i class="fas fa-plus"></i></button>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="menu">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul id="menu-secondary-items" class="menu-secondary-items">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/ansible">ansible</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/linux">linux</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/proxmox">proxmox</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/ps">ps</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%A2%8E%E5%BF%B5">碎念</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%BE%A4%E6%9A%89">群暉</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category">
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E9%9B%9C%E5%BF%B5">雜念</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="social-media-icons">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20Social%20profile%20url%20in%20facebook" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="facebook" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-facebook-square" title="facebook"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">facebook</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20googleplus" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="gplus" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-google-plus-g" title="googleplus"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">googleplus</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="chang0206" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="twitter" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-twitter-square" title="twitter"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">twitter</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="chang0206" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="instagram" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-instagram" title="instagram"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">instagram</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="mailto:mc@hotshraingmy.info" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="email">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-envelope" title="email"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">email</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20linkedin" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="linkedin" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-linkedin-in" title="linkedin"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">linkedin</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20stackoverflow" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="stackoverflow" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-stack-overflow" title="stackoverflow"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">stackoverflow</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="changchichung" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="github" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-github" title="github"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">github</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20pinterest" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="pinterest" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-pinterest" title="pinterest"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">pinterest</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/index.xml" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="rss" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-rss" title="rss"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">rss</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul></div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="container">
|
|
|
<div id="title-info" class="title-info">
|
|
|
<div id='site-title' class='site-title'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/"> MC部落 </a>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<button id="toggle-navigation" class="toggle-navigation">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-bars"></i>
|
|
|
</button>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="menu-primary-tracks" class="menu-primary-tracks"></div>
|
|
|
<div id="menu-primary" class="menu-container menu-primary" role="navigation">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p class="site-description">What’s the Worst That Could Happen?</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="menu">
|
|
|
<ul id="menu-primary-items" class="menu-primary-items">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class='menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom '>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/">Home</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class='menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page '>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/about/">About</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class='menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page '>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/contact/">Get in touch</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</header>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="main" class="main" role="main">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="loop-container" class="loop-container">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-design tag-design tag-standard-2 tag-tagalicious tag-travel entry full-without-featured odd excerpt-1">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class='featured-image lazy lazy-bg-image' data-background="https://h.cowbay.org/images/post-default-3.jpg">
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="entry-meta">
|
|
|
<span class="date">18 November</span> <span> / </span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="author">
|
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/changchichung" title="Posts by Eric Chang" rel="author">Eric Chang</a>
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="category">
|
|
|
<span> / </span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記</a>
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class='entry-header'>
|
|
|
<h1 class='entry-title'> ubuntu 20.04 install nvidia driver / CUDA / postgresql / pg_strom</h1>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class="entry-container">
|
|
|
<div class="entry-content">
|
|
|
<article>
|
|
|
<p>最近又開始在亂搞postgresql ，一直想要玩玩看GPU運算的威力，大概一年多前，有測試了 ubuntu 18.04 + postgresql + pg_strom ，可是當時因為pg_strom 不支援當時手邊的顯示卡，只好作罷。</p>
|
|
|
<p>Breaks here</p>
|
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
<h2 id="title-ubuntu-2004-install-nvidia-driver--cuda--postgresql--pg_strom">title: “ubuntu 20.04 install nvidia driver / CUDA / postgresql / pg_strom”</h2>
|
|
|
<p>這次搞到一張GTX 1030 顯示卡，作業系統也升級到了 ubuntu 20.04 ，就再來弄一次看看</p>
|
|
|
<h3 id="安裝-nvidia-driver">安裝 nvidia Driver</h3>
|
|
|
<p>我還是選擇用 apt 新增ppa 的方式來安裝</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa
|
|
|
sudo apt update
|
|
|
sudo apt install ubuntu-drivers-common
|
|
|
sudo apt install nvidia-driver-450
|
|
|
sudo reboot
|
|
|
</code></pre><p>重開機後檢查一下是否有成功安裝</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>chchang@hqdc039:~/git/pg-strom$ lsmod|grep nvidia
|
|
|
nvidia_uvm 1007616 2
|
|
|
nvidia_drm 49152 9
|
|
|
nvidia_modeset 1183744 11 nvidia_drm
|
|
|
nvidia 19722240 622 nvidia_uvm,nvidia_modeset
|
|
|
drm_kms_helper 184320 2 nvidia_drm,i915
|
|
|
drm 491520 13 drm_kms_helper,nvidia_drm,i915
|
|
|
chchang@hqdc039:~/git/pg-strom$
|
|
|
</code></pre><p>OK ，看起來應該是沒有問題，接著來安裝 CUDA</p>
|
|
|
<h3 id="安裝-cuda">安裝 CUDA</h3>
|
|
|
<h4 id="下載-cuda-安裝檔案">下載 CUDA 安裝檔案</h4>
|
|
|
<pre><code>axel -n 10 http://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/10.1/Prod/local_installers/cuda_10.1.243_418.87.00_linux.run
|
|
|
</code></pre><h4 id="執行安裝檔案進行安裝">執行安裝檔案進行安裝</h4>
|
|
|
<p>注意在後面加上了 –override ，這是因為 ubuntu 20.04 預設的 gcc 是 9 ，但是 CUDA 目前還是只支援到 7 ，所以先用override 來解決這個問題，不然會出現 gcc version 的錯誤</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>sudo bash cuda_10.1.243_418.87.00_linux.run --override
|
|
|
</code></pre><p>安裝過程 nvidia 已經做成選單，就選擇要安裝的東西，記得<!-- raw HTML omitted -->不要<!-- raw HTML omitted -->選 Driver，因為剛剛已經安裝過了！</p>
|
|
|
<p>安裝完成後，需要修改一下 bashrc
|
|
|
<a href="https://cyfeng.science/2020/05/02/ubuntu-install-nvidia-driver-cuda-cudnn-suits/">https://cyfeng.science/2020/05/02/ubuntu-install-nvidia-driver-cuda-cudnn-suits/</a></p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>echo '# CUDA Soft Link' >> ~/.bashrc
|
|
|
echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/cuda-10.1/bin${PATH:+:${PATH}}' >> ~/.bashrc
|
|
|
echo 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda-10.1/lib64${LD_LIBRARY_PATH:+:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}}' >> ~/.bashrc
|
|
|
source ~/.bashrc
|
|
|
</code></pre><p>然後確認一下是不是正確安裝了</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>chchang@hqdc039:~/git/pg-strom$ nvcc --version
|
|
|
nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver
|
|
|
Copyright (c) 2005-2019 NVIDIA Corporation
|
|
|
Built on Sun_Jul_28_19:07:16_PDT_2019
|
|
|
Cuda compilation tools, release 10.1, V10.1.243
|
|
|
chchang@hqdc039:~/git/pg-strom$
|
|
|
</code></pre><h3 id="安裝-postgresql">安裝 postgresql</h3>
|
|
|
<p>ubuntu 20.04 預設就是搭載 postgresql 12 ，所以安裝很方便</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>sudo apt install postgresql-12 postgresql-client-12 postgresql-client-common postgresql-client postgresql-common postgresql-contrib postgresql-server-dev-12
|
|
|
</code></pre><h3 id="安裝-pg_strom">安裝 pg_strom</h3>
|
|
|
<p>因為pg_strom 一樣也是不支援 gcc9 , g++9 ，所以先安裝會用到的套件</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>sudo apt install libicu-dev gcc-7 g++-7 libpmem-dev
|
|
|
</code></pre><p>然後改掉系統上的 gcc / g++</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>sudo unlink /usr/bin/gcc
|
|
|
sudo unlink /usr/bin/g++
|
|
|
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/gcc-7 /usr/bin/gcc
|
|
|
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/g++-7 /usr/bin/g++
|
|
|
</code></pre><p>然後clone pg_strom 回來做編譯， pg_config 的位置要看安裝的版本來決定
|
|
|
同時也要修改兩個檔案的link</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>sudo ln -snf /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib/libpgcommon.a /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpgcommon.a
|
|
|
sudo ln -snf /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib/libpgport.a /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpgport.a
|
|
|
|
|
|
git clone https://github.com/heterodb/pg-strom.git
|
|
|
cd pg-strom
|
|
|
make PG_CONFIG=/usr/lib/postgresql/12/bin/pg_config
|
|
|
sudo make install
|
|
|
</code></pre><p>這邊成功編譯之後，要來修改一下 postgresql，在 /etc/postgresql/12/main/postgresql.conf 中，加入底下這行</p>
|
|
|
<pre><code>shared_preload_libraries = '$libdir/pg_strom'
|
|
|
</code></pre><p>然後重啟 postgresql service ，觀察一下syslog 有沒有錯誤
|
|
|
如果服務有起來，那基本上就安裝成功了</p>
|
|
|
<p>之後再來找看看有什麼測試pg_strom 的方式</p>
|
|
|
</article>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class='entry-meta-bottom'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="entry-categories"><p><span>Categories</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98" title="View all posts in 筆記">筆記</a>
|
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="entry-tags"><p><span>Tags</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/tags/postgresql" title="View all posts tagged postgresql">postgresql</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/tags/nvidia" title="View all posts tagged nvidia">nvidia</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/tags/cuda" title="View all posts tagged cuda">cuda</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/tags/pg_strom" title="View all posts tagged pg_strom">pg_strom</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/tags/gpu" title="View all posts tagged gpu">gpu</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</p></div> </div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="author-meta">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="author">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<img alt='Eric Chang' src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/23f8ed94e007297499ac8df1641b3ff5?s=100&d=identicon" class='avatar avatar-72 photo' height='72' width='72'>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span>
|
|
|
Written by:<a href="https://github.com/changchichung" title="Posts by Eric Chang" rel="author">Eric Chang</a> </span>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<div class="bio">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>塵世裡一個迷途小書僮</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="facebook" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20Social%20profile%20url%20in%20facebook">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-facebook-f"
|
|
|
title="facebook icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="googleplus" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20googleplus">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-google-plus-g"
|
|
|
title="googleplus icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="twitter" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="chang0206">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-twitter-square"
|
|
|
title="twitter icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="linkedin" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20linkedin">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-linkedin"
|
|
|
title="linkedin icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="email" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="mailto:mc@hotshraingmy.info">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-envelope"
|
|
|
title="email icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="instagram" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="chang0206">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-instagram"
|
|
|
title="instagram icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="stackoverflow" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20stackoverflow">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-stack-overflow"
|
|
|
title="stackoverflow icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="github" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="changchichung">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-github"
|
|
|
title="github icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a class="pinterest" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20pinterest">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-pinterest"
|
|
|
title="pinterest icon"></i>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section id="comments" class="comments">
|
|
|
<div id="disqus_thread"></div>
|
|
|
<script type="application/javascript">
|
|
|
var disqus_config = function () {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
(function() {
|
|
|
if (["localhost", "127.0.0.1"].indexOf(window.location.hostname) != -1) {
|
|
|
document.getElementById('disqus_thread').innerHTML = 'Disqus comments not available by default when the website is previewed locally.';
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
var d = document, s = d.createElement('script'); s.async = true;
|
|
|
s.src = '//' + "h-cowbay-org-1" + '.disqus.com/embed.js';
|
|
|
s.setAttribute('data-timestamp', +new Date());
|
|
|
(d.head || d.body).appendChild(s);
|
|
|
})();
|
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
<noscript>Please enable JavaScript to view the <a href="https://disqus.com/?ref_noscript">comments powered by Disqus.</a></noscript>
|
|
|
<a href="https://disqus.com" class="dsq-brlink">comments powered by <span class="logo-disqus">Disqus</span></a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<footer id="site-footer" class="site-footer" role="contentinfo">
|
|
|
<h1>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href=""> MC部落 </a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</h1>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p class="site-description">What’s the Worst That Could Happen?</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="menu-footer" class="menu-container menu-footer" role="navigation">
|
|
|
<div class="menu">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul id="menu-footer-items" class="menu-footer-items">
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div> </div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="social-media-icons">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a class="facebook" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20Social%20profile%20url%20in%20facebook" >
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-facebook-f" title="facebook"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">facebook</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a class="googleplus" target="_blank"
|
|
|
href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20googleplus" >
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-google-plus-g" title="googleplus"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">googleplus</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="chang0206" class="twitter" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-twitter-square" title="twitter"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">twitter</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="chang0206" class="instagram" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-instagram" title="instagram"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">instagram</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="mailto:mc@hotshraingmy.info" class="email">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-envelope" title="email"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">email</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20linkedin" class="linkedin" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-linkedin-in" title="linkedin"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">linkedin</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20stackoverflow" class="stackoverflow" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-stack-overflow" title="stackoverflow"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">stackoverflow</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="changchichung" class="github" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-github" title="github"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">github</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="full%20profile%20url%20in%20pinterest" class="pinterest" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fab fa-pinterest" title="pinterest"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">pinterest</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
<a href="https://h.cowbay.org/index.xml" data-animate-hover="pulse" class="rss" target="_blank">
|
|
|
<i class="fas fa-rss" title="rss"></i>
|
|
|
<span class="screen-reader-text">rss</span>
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul> <div class="design-credit">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>© 2018 Göran Svensson</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>Nederburg Hugo Theme by <a href="https://appernetic.io">Appernetic</a>.</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>A port of Tracks by Compete Themes.</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
</footer>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
<script src="https://h.cowbay.org/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
|
|
|
<script src="https://h.cowbay.org/js/jquerymigrate.js"></script>
|
|
|
<script src="https://h.cowbay.org/js/production.min.js?v=1632901489"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</body>
|
|
|
</html>
|
