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hugo daily push 2019-04-23 22:00:01

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Eric Chang
2019-04-23 22:00:02 +08:00
parent c3d8c76928
commit 75cb692ceb
88 changed files with 6070 additions and 1701 deletions
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<strong></strong>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
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<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
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<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
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<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
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<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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<ul>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -278,14 +286,6 @@
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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@@ -392,6 +392,14 @@ openssl s_client -showcerts -connect mail.example.com:465
<strong></strong>
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<li>
<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -412,14 +420,6 @@ openssl s_client -showcerts -connect mail.example.com:465
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ openssl s_client -showcerts -connect mail.example.com:465
<ul>
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<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -236,14 +244,6 @@ GRANT a TO b;
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ GRANT a TO b;
<ul>
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<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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<strong></strong>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -249,14 +257,6 @@
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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<strong></strong>
<ul>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -322,14 +330,6 @@ admin@storage:~$
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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</ul>
</div>
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ admin@storage:~$
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<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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<strong></strong>
<ul>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -292,14 +300,6 @@ unused devices: &lt;none&gt;
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
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@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ unused devices: &lt;none&gt;
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">
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<div class="content">
<h3><a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a></h3>
<div class="meta">
<span class="date moment">2019-04-23</span>
<span class="categories">
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記</a>
</span>
<span class="author"><a href="/author/eric-chang">Eric Chang</a></span>
</div>
<p>最近因為一直碰到硬碟故障的問題，算起來那一批同時購買的5X顆 seagate 2T硬碟，已經有一半以上故障返修了&hellip;.</p>
<p>然後又因為一直沒有添購新的硬碟，只能用這些快過保/已過保的撐著</p>
<p>所以最近不斷的在更換機器內的硬碟，而且還沒有熱插拔！</p>
<p>也導致原本負責處理盤點資產的同事困擾，因為跟手邊的紀錄已經對不起來了</p>
<p>然後就變成要對資產的時候，需要一台一台登入，然後去下不同的指令，取得想要的硬體資訊，超級麻煩的！</p>
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<h3><a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a></h3>
<div class="meta">
<span class="date moment">2019-04-23</span>
<span class="categories">
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記</a>
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<span class="author"><a href="/author/eric-chang">Eric Chang</a></span>
</div>
<p>今天發生一件有點詭異的事情，本來應該要經過某個指令才會產生的檔案</p>
<p>居然不知為何自己產生了，在我記憶中沒有去執行過那個指令</p>
<p>翻了一下 bash_history ，裡面也只有下過哪些指令，沒有紀錄時間，完全沒有參考價值(攤手)</p>
<p>所以翻了一下網路，至少把這兩台主要跑ansible的機器的log功能補上紀錄所有指令以及時間的部份</p>
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<h3><a href="/post/create-portable-vim-environment/">[筆記] 建立一個帶著走的 VIM 環境 Creating portable Vim environment</a></h3>
<div class="meta">
<span class="date moment">2018-12-07</span>
<span class="categories">
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記</a>
</span>
<span class="author"><a href="/author/eric-chang">Eric Chang</a></span>
</div>
<p>因為工作的關係，現在很多時間都花在VIM的操作上</p>
<p>所以之前花了滿多時間，調整出一個適合自己的VIM環境</p>
<p>原本的作法是把這個設定好的環境，丟到自己建立的gitea 上面</p>
<p>然後每到一台新的機器，就要去clone 下來</p>
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<div class="content">
<h3><a href="/post/synology-ds415-repair-cost/">[雜念] 群暉 Synology NAS DS 415&#43; 誇張的維修費用</a></h3>
<div class="meta">
<span class="date moment">2018-12-04</span>
<span class="categories">
<a href="/categories/%E7%BE%A4%E6%9A%89">群暉</a>
</span>
<span class="author"><a href="/author/eric-chang">Eric Chang</a></span>
</div>
<p>前幾天公司的一台 Synology DS 415+ 發生異常</p>
<p>注意到的時候，四顆硬碟燈號都不斷的在閃爍</p>
<p>但是已經無法登入系統</p>
<p>重開機之後更慘，四顆硬碟燈號全部橘燈恆亮</p>
<p>底下的電源藍燈不斷的在閃爍</p>
<p>雖然我一再表示不希望送修了</p>
<p>一來是已經過保，二來是DS415+ 本身就有intel bug，三來是因為對synology的NAS 實在沒有愛&hellip;</p>
<p>不過主管還是希望能夠先問群暉維修的費用多少</p>
<p></p>
<a href="/post/synology-ds415-repair-cost/" class="more"></a>
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</article>
@@ -890,6 +884,14 @@
<strong></strong>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -910,14 +912,6 @@
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
@@ -928,7 +922,7 @@
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (18)</a>
</li>
<li>

38
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@@ -5,11 +5,47 @@
<link>https://h.cowbay.org/post/</link>
<description>Recent content in Posts on MCの飄狂山莊㊣</description>
<generator>Hugo -- gohugo.io</generator>
<lastBuildDate>Mon, 01 Apr 2019 15:56:27 +0800</lastBuildDate>
<lastBuildDate>Tue, 23 Apr 2019 15:28:56 +0800</lastBuildDate>
<atom:link href="https://h.cowbay.org/post/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
<item>
<title>[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</title>
<link>https://h.cowbay.org/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 23 Apr 2019 15:28:56 +0800</pubDate>
<guid>https://h.cowbay.org/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/</guid>
<description>&lt;p&gt;最近因為一直碰到硬碟故障的問題，算起來那一批同時購買的5X顆 seagate 2T硬碟，已經有一半以上故障返修了&amp;hellip;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;然後又因為一直沒有添購新的硬碟，只能用這些快過保/已過保的撐著&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;所以最近不斷的在更換機器內的硬碟，而且還沒有熱插拔！&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;也導致原本負責處理盤點資產的同事困擾，因為跟手邊的紀錄已經對不起來了&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;然後就變成要對資產的時候，需要一台一台登入，然後去下不同的指令，取得想要的硬體資訊，超級麻煩的！&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
</item>
<item>
<title>[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</title>
<link>https://h.cowbay.org/post/log-all-bash-commands/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 23 Apr 2019 15:08:36 +0800</pubDate>
<guid>https://h.cowbay.org/post/log-all-bash-commands/</guid>
<description>&lt;p&gt;今天發生一件有點詭異的事情，本來應該要經過某個指令才會產生的檔案&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;居然不知為何自己產生了，在我記憶中沒有去執行過那個指令&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;翻了一下 bash_history ，裡面也只有下過哪些指令，沒有紀錄時間，完全沒有參考價值(攤手)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;所以翻了一下網路，至少把這兩台主要跑ansible的機器的log功能補上紀錄所有指令以及時間的部份&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
</item>
<item>
<title>[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</title>
<link>https://h.cowbay.org/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/</link>

18
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@@ -774,6 +774,14 @@ sudo apt install joe-jupp
<strong></strong>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -794,14 +802,6 @@ sudo apt install joe-jupp
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
@@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ sudo apt install joe-jupp
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (18)</a>
</li>
<li>

18
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View File

@@ -234,6 +234,14 @@ GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=&quot;rootdelay=90&quot;
<strong></strong>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -254,14 +262,6 @@ GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=&quot;rootdelay=90&quot;
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=&quot;rootdelay=90&quot;
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (18)</a>
</li>
<li>

515
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<h3><a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a></h3>
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<span class="date moment">2019-04-23</span>
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<span class="author"><a href="/author/eric-chang">Eric Chang</a></span>
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<p>最近因為一直碰到硬碟故障的問題，算起來那一批同時購買的5X顆 seagate 2T硬碟，已經有一半以上故障返修了&hellip;.</p>
<p>然後又因為一直沒有添購新的硬碟，只能用這些快過保/已過保的撐著</p>
<p>所以最近不斷的在更換機器內的硬碟，而且還沒有熱插拔！</p>
<p>也導致原本負責處理盤點資產的同事困擾，因為跟手邊的紀錄已經對不起來了</p>
<p>然後就變成要對資產的時候，需要一台一台登入，然後去下不同的指令，取得想要的硬體資訊，超級麻煩的！</p>
<p></p>
<p>幾次之後，終於決定透過ansible來做這件事</p>
<p>一開始的想法很簡單，就用 lshw/dmidecode這些指令去做</p>
<p>可是因為手邊的機器有ubuntu 18.04/16.04/14.04 , Debian 9 , Proxmox (based on debian ) , CentOS , FreeNAS</p>
<p>而有些系統預設沒有 lshw / dmidecode (對，FreeNAS 就是說你)</p>
<p>所以變成要依照系統不同，去下不同的指令，雖然都是ansible在跑，但是看到playbook的內容就很煩啊！</p>
<p>然後就不小心讓我翻到了 inxi 這個指令，根本就是救星啊！</p>
<p>直接來看輸出的範例</p>
<p><img src="http://i.imgur.com/OSx9cnz.png" alt="sample of inxi output" /></p>
<p>有沒有，是不是很優！</p>
<p>而且簡單易懂，還能抓到同事想看的資料，像是廠牌、型號、序號、記憶體類型(DDR2/3/4)</p>
<p>所以馬上捨棄 lshw/dmidecode ，改用 inxi 來跑</p>
<p>ansible role 的內容也很簡單</p>
<p>就偵測完之後，把結果送出給設定好的收件人</p>
<p>只是因為系統不同，大致上要分成 ubuntu/debian/centos 以及 freebsd 兩種</p>
<p>所以同樣的task 要跑兩次，一個要帶sudo 一個不用帶</p>
<p>然後BSD系列的機器，在inventory 裡面要帶入 ansible_ssh_user</p>
<p>就這樣，沒有什麼太困難的</p>
<pre><code class="language-YAML">######### use inxi instead ##################
- name: copy inxi binary to remote Ubnutu/Debian
become: yes
become_method: sudo
copy:
src: inxi
dest: /usr/local/bin/inxi
mode: a+rx,u+rwx
when: ansible_distribution == &quot;Ubuntu&quot; or ansible_distribution == &quot;Debian&quot; or ansible_distribution == &quot;CentOS&quot;
- name: copy inxi binary to remote FreeBSD
copy:
src: inxi
dest: /usr/local/bin/inxi
mode: a+rx,u+rwx
when: ansible_distribution == &quot;FreeBSD&quot;
- name: run inxi to collect Ubuntu/Debian hardware info
become: yes
become_method: sudo
shell: &quot;/usr/local/bin/inxi -c -Dxx -C -m -Z&quot;
register: du_hw_info
when: ansible_distribution == &quot;Ubuntu&quot; or ansible_distribution == &quot;Debian&quot; or ansible_distribution == &quot;CentOS&quot;
- name: run inxi to collect FreeBSD hardware info
shell: &quot;/usr/local/bin/inxi -c -Dxx -C -m -Z&quot;
register: bsd_hw_info
when: ansible_distribution == &quot;FreeBSD&quot;
- name: set Ubuntu/Debian inventory file
template:
src: etc/inventory.txt.j2
dest: &quot;/tmp/{{ ansible_hostname }}_inventory.txt&quot;
mode: a+r,u+rw
when: ansible_distribution == &quot;Ubuntu&quot; or ansible_distribution == &quot;Debian&quot; or ansible_distribution == &quot;CentOS&quot;
- name: set FreeBSD inventory file
template:
src: etc/freenas_inventory.txt.j2
dest: &quot;/tmp/{{ ansible_hostname }}_inventory.txt&quot;
mode: a+r,u+rw
when: ansible_distribution == &quot;FreeBSD&quot;
- name: send inventory file via mail
tags: mail
mail:
host: 192.168.11.173
port: 25
secure: starttls
subject: &quot;{{ ansible_hostname }} inventory file&quot;
from: ansible
to: &quot;{{ recipient }}&quot;
#body: &quot;{{ mail_body.stdout_lines }}&quot;
attach: &quot;/tmp/{{ ansible_hostname }}_inventory.txt&quot;
</code></pre>
<p>inventory 內容</p>
<pre><code>hqs01.abc.com ansible_ssh_host=192.168.11.1
hqs210.abc.com
hqs230.abc.com
hqs231.abc.com
hqs234.abc.com
hqs03.abc.com
hqs020.abc.com
hqs019.abc.com
hqs010.abc.com
hqs05.abc.com
hqs173.abc.com
###BSD Hosts ###
hqs099.abc.com ansible_ssh_host=192.168.11.99 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_user=root
hqs202.abc.com ansible_ssh_host=192.168.11.202 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_user=root
bbs089.abc.com ansible_ssh_host=192.168.0.89 ansible_ssh_user=root
</code></pre>
<p>ansible 又發揮了一次，另外，感覺這個指令可以用來寫資產管理系統耶&hellip;威力強大</p>
<p>而且又不用管作業系統是什麼，反正有執行檔，直接派過去 remote 端就好了！</p>
<p>真是讓我相見恨晚啊！</p>
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<h3><a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a></h3>
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<span class="date moment">2019-04-23</span>
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<span class="author"><a href="/author/eric-chang">Eric Chang</a></span>
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<p>今天發生一件有點詭異的事情，本來應該要經過某個指令才會產生的檔案</p>
<p>居然不知為何自己產生了，在我記憶中沒有去執行過那個指令</p>
<p>翻了一下 bash_history ，裡面也只有下過哪些指令，沒有紀錄時間，完全沒有參考價值(攤手)</p>
<p>所以翻了一下網路，至少把這兩台主要跑ansible的機器的log功能補上紀錄所有指令以及時間的部份</p>
<p></p>
<p>參考這個網頁
<img src="https://askubuntu.com/questions/93566/how-to-log-all-bash-commands-by-all-users-on-a-server" alt="https://askubuntu.com/questions/93566/how-to-log-all-bash-commands-by-all-users-on-a-server" /></p>
<p>我沒有打算要紀錄「所有」使用者的指令，只要看有權力執行重要指令的帳號就好</p>
<p>所以先用minion(管理用的帳戶)登入後</p>
<p>先編輯 ~/.bashrc
加入</p>
<pre><code>export PROMPT_COMMAND='RETRN_VAL=$?;logger -p local6.debug &quot;$(whoami) [$$]: $(history 1 | sed &quot;s/^[ ]*[0-9]\+[ ]*//&quot; ) [$RETRN_VAL]&quot;'
</code></pre>
<p>因為這邊用到syslog 的 local6，所以要跟著修改 syslog的設定</p>
<pre><code>sudo vim /etc/rsyslog.d/bash.conf
加入這行
local6.* /var/log/commands.log
接著設定讓/var/log/commands.log 也能夠自動輪替
sudo vim /etc/logrotate.d/rsyslog
在適當的位置 加入 /var/log/commands.log
然後重起 rsyslog
sudo service rsyslog restart
</code></pre>
<p>用 minion 登出登入後，就可以看到所有指令都被完整的紀錄下來了</p>
<pre><code>sudo cat /var/log/commands.log
2019-04-23 15:18:48 [minion@hqs010 ~]$ sudo cat /var/log/commands.log
Apr 23 15:06:51 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: [0]
Apr 23 15:06:53 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: ls -lart [0]
Apr 23 15:06:55 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: ls -alrt /tmp/ [0]
Apr 23 15:06:58 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: ls -lart /var/log/ [0]
Apr 23 15:07:07 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: sudo cat /var/log/commands.log [0]
Apr 23 15:07:13 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: ls -lart /tmp/ [0]
Apr 23 15:07:18 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: cat /tmp/hqs010_inventory.txt [0]
Apr 23 15:07:22 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: cd [0]
Apr 23 15:07:22 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: ls [0]
Apr 23 15:07:24 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: ls -lart [0]
Apr 23 15:07:28 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: ls .inxi/ [0]
Apr 23 15:07:35 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: clear [0]
Apr 23 15:18:48 hqs010 minion: minion [30832]: ip addr [0]
2019-04-23 15:18:55 [minion@hqs010 ~]$
</code></pre>
<p>裡面應該會看到滿滿的 cd / ls / cat 吧 XD</p>
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<h3><a href="/post/create-portable-vim-environment/">[筆記] 建立一個帶著走的 VIM 環境 Creating portable Vim environment</a></h3>
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<p>因為工作的關係，現在很多時間都花在VIM的操作上</p>
<p>所以之前花了滿多時間，調整出一個適合自己的VIM環境</p>
<p>原本的作法是把這個設定好的環境，丟到自己建立的gitea 上面</p>
<p>然後每到一台新的機器，就要去clone 下來</p>
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<p>前幾天公司的一台 Synology DS 415+ 發生異常</p>
<p>注意到的時候，四顆硬碟燈號都不斷的在閃爍</p>
<p>但是已經無法登入系統</p>
<p>重開機之後更慘，四顆硬碟燈號全部橘燈恆亮</p>
<p>底下的電源藍燈不斷的在閃爍</p>
<p>雖然我一再表示不希望送修了</p>
<p>一來是已經過保，二來是DS415+ 本身就有intel bug，三來是因為對synology的NAS 實在沒有愛&hellip;</p>
<p>不過主管還是希望能夠先問群暉維修的費用多少</p>
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<h3><a href="/post/enable-synology-public-ssh/">筆記- 啟用群暉NAS (Synology NAS)的SSH Server 透過Publickey 認證免密碼登入</a></h3>
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<p>公司內有幾台NAS，其中有一台用來放開發人員的postgresql dump file
之前都是主要的開發人員上傳到google drive，分享出來 ，然後其他人去抓回來</p>
<p>這樣子有個問題是，當server要存取這些檔案時，就沒辦法了，除非透過一些 3rd party的軟體
像是這篇</p>
<p><a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2017/04/mount-google-drive-ocamlfuse-linux">https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2017/04/mount-google-drive-ocamlfuse-linux</a></p>
<p>或者是這篇</p>
<p><a href="https://www.maketecheasier.com/mount-google-drive-ubuntu/">https://www.maketecheasier.com/mount-google-drive-ubuntu/</a></p>
<p>但是手邊的伺服器，原則上除非有必要，不然都沒有開放internet
所以導致明明檔案就在那邊，但是要取得就是很麻煩</p>
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@@ -951,7 +1031,7 @@
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<h3><a href="/post/enable-synology-public-ssh/">筆記- 啟用群暉NAS (Synology NAS)的SSH Server 透過Publickey 認證免密碼登入</a></h3>
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<span class="date moment">2018-11-05</span>
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<span class="author"><a href="/author/eric-chang">Eric Chang</a></span>
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<p>公司內有幾台NAS，其中有一台用來放開發人員的postgresql dump file
之前都是主要的開發人員上傳到google drive，分享出來 ，然後其他人去抓回來</p>
<p>這樣子有個問題是，當server要存取這些檔案時，就沒辦法了，除非透過一些 3rd party的軟體
像是這篇</p>
<p><a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2017/04/mount-google-drive-ocamlfuse-linux">https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2017/04/mount-google-drive-ocamlfuse-linux</a></p>
<p>或者是這篇</p>
<p><a href="https://www.maketecheasier.com/mount-google-drive-ubuntu/">https://www.maketecheasier.com/mount-google-drive-ubuntu/</a></p>
<p>但是手邊的伺服器，原則上除非有必要，不然都沒有開放internet
所以導致明明檔案就在那邊，但是要取得就是很麻煩</p>
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@@ -234,14 +242,6 @@
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@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@
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@@ -284,14 +292,6 @@
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
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@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@
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@@ -599,14 +607,6 @@ df -h
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
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@@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ df -h
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18
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@@ -326,6 +326,14 @@
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
</li>
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<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
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<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -346,14 +354,6 @@
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
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<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
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@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@
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18
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@@ -295,6 +295,14 @@ acl CONNECT method CONNECT
<strong></strong>
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<a href="/post/inx-collect-detail-hardware-info/">[筆記] inxi 蒐集詳盡的硬體資訊 / inxi Collect Detail Hardware Info</a>
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<a href="/post/log-all-bash-commands/">[筆記] 紀錄所有下過的指令、時間 / Log All commands with timestamp</a>
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<a href="/post/fix-zpool-device-busy-using-dmsetup/">[筆記] 解決無法建立zpool 的錯誤 / Fix Zpool Device Busy Using dmsetup</a>
</li>
@@ -315,14 +323,6 @@ acl CONNECT method CONNECT
<a href="/post/install-ubuntu1804-on-dell-6ir-raid-controller/">用DELL 6 i/R 建立RAID，並在上面安裝ubuntu 18.04 </a>
</li>
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<a href="/post/ubuntu-1804-install-root-on-raid/">Ubuntu 1804 Install Root on Raid</a>
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<a href="/post/smartd-failed-to-start-in-freenas/">[筆記] Freenas Smartd 啟動失敗 Smartd Failed to Start in Freenas</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ acl CONNECT method CONNECT
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (16)</a>
<a href="/categories/%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98">筆記 (18)</a>
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